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What to Do When Your Dog is Vomiting: A Guide for Pet Parents

October 30, 2024by Alex Castillo0
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The holiday season is a joyful time for families, but it can also be a source of stress for our furry friends. With festive decorations, tasty treats, and gatherings, it’s easy for pets to find themselves in situations that lead to vomiting and other digestive issues. 

As a pet parent, it’s important to know what signs to look for and how to respond if your dog isn’t feeling well. 

Signs of Digestive Upset 

Vomiting can be a concerning symptom, especially during the holidays when our pets might indulge a bit too much. Here are some key signs to watch for if you suspect your dog has digestive trouble:

  • Yellow or white foam vomit: This often means your dog’s stomach is empty or feeling irritated.
  • Lethargy: If your dog seems extra tired or weak, it might be a sign of dehydration from vomiting.
  • Loss of appetite: If they aren’t eating for a day or more, it’s a good idea to take a closer look at their health.
  • Blood in stool or vomit: This can indicate a serious problem and should prompt an immediate call to your vet.

Common Causes of Vomiting and Digestive Issues

As you prepare for holiday feasts and gatherings, it’s helpful to understand the common reasons your dog might be experiencing vomiting. 

According to Pet Poison Helpline, roughly 20% of pet holiday emergencies stem from dietary indiscretions. Here are some typical causes to keep in mind:

1. Infections

Dogs can pick up infections from various sources, especially if they come into contact with other animals during holiday parties. These infections can irritate their stomachs, leading to vomiting and other gastrointestinal issues.

2. Parasites

The holiday hustle and bustle may lead to dogs exploring new areas or interacting with other pets, increasing their risk of picking up parasites. Tiny worms can sneak into your dog’s system through contaminated water or dirt, causing bloating and vomiting. Regular deworming is a great way to keep these pests at bay.

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3. Eating the Wrong Things

With all the delicious holiday treats around, dogs are more likely to munch on things they shouldn’t—like leftover food, wrappers, or even decorations. Consuming holiday favorites like bones or sweets can irritate their stomach and lead to vomiting. Some human foods, like chocolates or grapes, are toxic to dogs, so it’s essential to keep harmful items out of reach during celebrations.

Foods Your Pet Should Avoid

  1. Chocolate – Contains theobromine, which is toxic to dogs and cats.
  2. Bones – can splinter and cause choking.
  3. Grapes and Raisins – Can cause kidney failure in dogs, even in small amounts.
  4. Alcohol – Even small sips can lead to dangerous alcohol poisoning in pets.
  5. High-Fat Foods (e.g., buttery mashed potatoes, gravy) – Rich, fatty foods can lead to pancreatitis, a painful and potentially fatal condition.
  6. Nuts – Macadamia nuts are especially toxic to dogs, causing weakness, vomiting, and even paralysis.
  7. Candy and Sugar-Free Foods – Often contain xylitol, an artificial sweetener that can cause a rapid insulin release in pets, leading to hypoglycemia (low blood sugar) and potentially liver failure.

Steps to Take When Your Dog Has Digestive Issues

If your dog starts showing any signs of digestive trouble this holiday season, here’s what you can do:

1. Keep Your Dog Hydrated

Vomiting can lead to dehydration, especially in active pets. Ensure your dog always has access to fresh water. If they aren’t drinking, try offering a pet-safe electrolyte solution to keep them hydrated—just consult your vet first.

2. Offer a Bland Diet

When your dog’s stomach seems upset, a simple, bland diet can help ease their discomfort. Boiled chicken and rice is a gentle option—just keep it plain with no added salt, spices, or oils. Serve small portions several times a day, and monitor their response. If vomiting continues, it’s best to call the vet instead of trying other home remedies.

3. Watch for 24 Hours, Then Take Action

While mild vomiting might resolve on its own, if your dog is still sick after 24 hours, or if their condition worsens, it’s time to reach out to your vet. If you see blood in their stool or vomit, or if they’re very tired and refusing food and water, get professional help quickly.

When to See a Vet Right Away

While some vomiting can be managed at home, certain signs indicate it’s time for a vet visit. Call your vet if:

  1. Vomiting Won’t Stop and Is Paired with Other Symptoms: Frequent vomiting combined with lethargy, loss of appetite, or blood can signify a more serious issue.
  2. They’ve Eaten Something Harmful: If you suspect your dog has ingested chocolate or other toxic items, seek immediate assistance.
  3. Symptoms Are Prolonged: If your dog continues to vomit or shows signs of distress after a day, it’s best to get professional guidance.

Keeping Your Dog’s Digestive System Healthy Even After the Holidays

While it’s impossible to prevent every stomach issue, a few preventive steps can help keep your pet safe during the holiday season:

  • Monitor What They Eat: With all the festive foods and treats around, make sure to keep trash cans covered and dangerous items out of reach. Be cautious with houseplants, which can be toxic if ingested.
  • Schedule Regular Vet Checkups: Routine visits can help catch early signs of health issues before they escalate, especially during this busy time of year.
  • Stay on Top of Deworming and Vaccines: Keeping up with these preventive measures can fend off infections and parasites. With PetPal <linked>, scheduling home-based deworming or vaccination appointments is easy, ensuring your pet stays healthy without added stress. 

By knowing what signs to watch for, understanding common causes of digestive issues, and taking preventive steps, you can help ensure a happy and safe holiday for your furry friend. PetPal is here to support you with expert advice and convenient, home-based services to make pet care easier.

 Download the app now for FREE on Android and iOS. 

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